2019
Nadig, Deepak; Ramamurthy, Byrav
Securing Large-scale Data Transfers in Campus Networks: Experiences, Issues, and Challenges Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the ACM International Workshop on Security in Software Defined Networks & Network Function Virtualization, pp. 29–32, ACM, New York, NY, USA, 2019, ISBN: 978-1-4503-6179-8, (event-place: Richardson, Texas, USA).
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: application-awareness, data-intensive science, network functions virtualization, security, software defined networks | Links:
@inproceedings{nadig_securing_2019,
title = {Securing Large-scale Data Transfers in Campus Networks: Experiences, Issues, and Challenges},
author = {Deepak Nadig and Byrav Ramamurthy},
url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3309194.3309444},
doi = {10.1145/3309194.3309444},
isbn = {978-1-4503-6179-8},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-01-01},
urldate = {2019-03-28},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACM International Workshop on Security in Software Defined Networks & Network Function Virtualization},
pages = {29--32},
publisher = {ACM},
address = {New York, NY, USA},
series = {SDN-NFVSec '19},
abstract = {Increasingly, campus networks manage a multitude of large-scale data transfers. Big data plays a pivotal role in university research and impacts domains such as engineering, agriculture, natural sciences, and humanities. Over the years, numerous solutions have been proposed to manage and secure large-scale data transfers efficiently. Examples consist of the inclusion of security policies at the network edge, optimized middlebox management, and the Science Demilitarized Zone (Science DMZ). These solutions either severely degrade data transfer performance or result in data flows completely bypassing the campus network security controls. In this paper, we present our experience with the design, development, and management of large-scale data transfers using software defined networking (SDN) and network functions virtualization (NFV). We also discuss the issues and challenges associated with securing large-scale data transfers in campus networks.},
note = {event-place: Richardson, Texas, USA},
keywords = {application-awareness, data-intensive science, network functions virtualization, security, software defined networks},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
2018
Nadig, D.; Ramamurthy, B.; Bockelman, B.; Swanson, D.
Optimized Service Chain Mapping and reduced flow processing with Application-Awareness Proceedings Article
In: 2018 4th IEEE Conference on Network Softwarization and Workshops (NetSoft), pp. 303–307, 2018.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: AAFR algorithm, application-aware flow reduction algorithm, application-awareness, Bandwidth, capacitated-SFC mapping case, capacitated/uncapacitated flow, cloud computing, commercial-off-the-shelf hardware, computer centres, Conferences, cost gains, data center, Data centers, Data models, flow processing cost, flow-processing costs, flow-to-SFC mappings, integer linear programming formulation, integer programming, Internet, linear programming, multiple data centers, network function virtualization, network functions, network functions virtualization, optimally map service function chains, optimized service chain mapping, security, Service Chaining, service function chains, SFC mapping, SFC mapping problem, SFC-ILP, software defined networks, Substrates, virtualisation, virtualized services | Links:
@inproceedings{nadig_optimized_2018,
title = {Optimized Service Chain Mapping and reduced flow processing with Application-Awareness},
author = {D. Nadig and B. Ramamurthy and B. Bockelman and D. Swanson},
url = {https://deepaknadig.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Nadig-et-al.-2018-Optimized-Service-Chain-Mapping-and-reduced-flow-p.pdf},
doi = {10.1109/NETSOFT.2018.8459912},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-06-01},
urldate = {2018-06-01},
booktitle = {2018 4th IEEE Conference on Network Softwarization and Workshops (NetSoft)},
pages = {303--307},
abstract = {Network Function Virtualization (NFV) brings a new set of challenges when deploying virtualized services on commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) hardware. Network functions can be dynamically managed to provide the necessary services on-demand and further, services can be chained together to form a larger composite. In this paper, we address an important technical problem of mapping service function chains (SFCs) across different data centers with the objective of reducing the flow processing costs. We develop an integer linear programming (ILP) formulation to optimally map service function chains to multiple data centers while adhering to the data center's capacity constraints. We propose a novel application-aware flow reduction (AAFR) algorithm to simplify the SFC-ILP to significantly reduce the number of flows processed by the SFCs. We perform a thorough study of the SFC mapping problem for multiple data centers and evaluate the performance of our proposed approach with respect to three parameters: i) impact of number of SFCs and SFC length on flow processing cost, ii) capacitated/uncapacitated flow processing cost gains, and iii) balancing flow-to-SFC mappings across data centers. Our evaluations show that our proposed AAFR algorithm reduces flow-processing costs by 70% for the capacitated-SFC mapping case over the SFC-ILP. In addition, our uncapacitated AAFR (AAFR-U) algorithm provides a further 4.1% cost-gain over its capacitated counterpart (AAFR-C).},
keywords = {AAFR algorithm, application-aware flow reduction algorithm, application-awareness, Bandwidth, capacitated-SFC mapping case, capacitated/uncapacitated flow, cloud computing, commercial-off-the-shelf hardware, computer centres, Conferences, cost gains, data center, Data centers, Data models, flow processing cost, flow-processing costs, flow-to-SFC mappings, integer linear programming formulation, integer programming, Internet, linear programming, multiple data centers, network function virtualization, network functions, network functions virtualization, optimally map service function chains, optimized service chain mapping, security, Service Chaining, service function chains, SFC mapping, SFC mapping problem, SFC-ILP, software defined networks, Substrates, virtualisation, virtualized services},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Nadig, Deepak; Ramamurthy, Byrav; Bockelman, Brian; Swanson, David
Identifying Anomalies in GridFTP Transfers for Data-Intensive Science Through Application-Awareness Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 2018 ACM International Workshop on Security in Software Defined Networks & Network Function Virtualization, pp. 7–12, ACM, New York, NY, USA, 2018, ISBN: 978-1-4503-5635-0, (event-place: Tempe, AZ, USA).
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: anomaly detection, application-awareness, gridftp, software defined networks. | Links:
@inproceedings{nadig_identifying_2018,
title = {Identifying Anomalies in GridFTP Transfers for Data-Intensive Science Through Application-Awareness},
author = {Deepak Nadig and Byrav Ramamurthy and Brian Bockelman and David Swanson},
url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3180465.3180469},
doi = {10.1145/3180465.3180469},
isbn = {978-1-4503-5635-0},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-01-01},
urldate = {2019-02-07},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2018 ACM International Workshop on Security in Software Defined Networks & Network Function Virtualization},
pages = {7--12},
publisher = {ACM},
address = {New York, NY, USA},
series = {SDN-NFV Sec'18},
abstract = {Network anomaly detection systems can be used to identify anomalous transfers or threats, which, when undetected, can trigger large-scale malicious events. Data-intensive science projects rely on high-throughput computing and high-speed networking resources for data analysis and processing. In this paper, we propose an anomaly detection framework and architecture for identifying anomalies in GridFTP transfers. Application-awareness plays an important role in our proposed architecture and is used to communicate GridFTP application metadata to the machine learning and anomaly detection system. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our architecture by evaluating the framework with a real-world, large-scale dataset of GridFTP transfers. Preliminary results show that our framework can be used to develop novel anomaly detection services with diverse feature sets for distributed and data-intensive projects.},
note = {event-place: Tempe, AZ, USA},
keywords = {anomaly detection, application-awareness, gridftp, software defined networks.},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
2017
Nadig, D.; Ramamurthy, B.; Bockelman, B.; Swanson, D.
Differentiated network services for data-intensive science using application-aware SDN Best Paper Proceedings Article
In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Networks and Telecommunications Systems (ANTS), pp. 1–6, 2017.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: application-aware SDN, application-aware software-defined networking, application-awareness, Compact Muon Solenoid, Cryptography, Data transfer, data-intensive science, data-intensive science projects, differentiated network services, DiffServ networks, Engines, fault-tolerant protocols, gravitational wave detectors, gridftp, GridFTP protocol, high-delay wide area network, high-energy physics projects, Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory, Metadata, physics computing, policy-driven approach, Protocols, queueing theory, queuing system, Servers, software defined networking, software defined networks, Wide area networks | Links:
@inproceedings{nadig_differentiated_2017,
title = {Differentiated network services for data-intensive science using application-aware SDN},
author = {D. Nadig and B. Ramamurthy and B. Bockelman and D. Swanson},
url = {https://deepaknadig.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Anantha-et-al.-2017-Differentiated-network-services-for-data-intensive.pdf},
doi = {10.1109/ANTS.2017.8384105},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-12-01},
urldate = {2017-12-01},
booktitle = {2017 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Networks and Telecommunications Systems (ANTS)},
pages = {1--6},
abstract = {Data-intensive science projects rely on scalable, high-performance, fault-tolerant protocols for transferring large-volume data over a high-bandwidth, high-delay wide area network (WAN). The commonly used protocol for WAN data distribution is the GridFTP protocol. GridFTP uses encrypted sessions for data transfers and does not exchange any information with the network-layer resulting in reduced flexibility for network management at the site-level. We propose an application-aware software-defined networking (SDN) approach for providing differentiated network services for high-energy physics projects such as Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) and Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO). We demonstrate a policy-driven approach for differentiating network traffic by exploiting application- and network-layer collaboration to achieve accurate accounting of resources used by each project. We implement two strategies, a 7-3 queuing system, and a 10-3 queuing system, and show that the 10-3 strategy provides an additional capacity improvement of 11.74% over the 7-3 strategy.},
keywords = {application-aware SDN, application-aware software-defined networking, application-awareness, Compact Muon Solenoid, Cryptography, Data transfer, data-intensive science, data-intensive science projects, differentiated network services, DiffServ networks, Engines, fault-tolerant protocols, gravitational wave detectors, gridftp, GridFTP protocol, high-delay wide area network, high-energy physics projects, Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory, Metadata, physics computing, policy-driven approach, Protocols, queueing theory, queuing system, Servers, software defined networking, software defined networks, Wide area networks},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}